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| Nail fungus infection |
Nail fungus infection:
Nail fungus is a fungal infection most commonly found on fingernails or toenails. It spreads from the tip of the nail to the centre of the nail and pale or changes the colour of the nail. Although nail fungus infection is not a serious or complicated condition, it can take a long time to heal.
Symptoms of fungal nail infections:
The following are the symptoms of fungal
infections of the nails:
- Pain around the nails.
- Swelling around the nails.
- Changes in nail size.
- Nails become stiff.
- Pale or discoloured nail colour.
- Broken nails.
- Dirt accumulates inside the nails.
- The edges of the nails are broken.
- Decreased shine of nails.
Causes of fungal infections of nails:
Toenail infections are more common than
hand nail infections. The following are the causes of fungal infections of the
nails:
- Slight injury to nails or skin.
- Weak immunity.
- Deformation of nails.
- Nail disease.
- Wearing pressed shoes prevents air circulation in the nails.
- The skin stays moist or wet for a long time.
Diagnosis of nail fungus infection:
The following tests can usually be used to diagnose fungal infections of the nails:
- Nail health check.
- The nail is shaved, and the tissue is observed under a microscope. This helps to determine what type of fungal infection has occurred on the nails.
Treatmentof nail fungus infection:
Here are some tips to help you get the most
out of your nails:
Oral Fungicides - It takes longer to treat
fingernails than toenails.
Laser methods play a very important role in
killing fungi.
In some cases, nail removal is the only way
to avoid infection.
Here are some home remedies for nail
fungus:
Baking soda:
Studies have shown that baking soda absorbs
moisture from nail fungus caused by moisture and it also can reduce fungus
growth. You can sprinkle baking soda on it before wearing socks or shoes. If
you want, you can make a paste by mixing baking soda and water and apply it on
the affected nails. Dry and wash with water.
Vinegar:
Vinegar is available in all homes. In
addition to cooking and cleaning it works excellent to remove nail fungus. Mix
one part vinegar and two parts water and soak the affected foot for 20 minutes.
Follow this procedure every day.
Mouthwash:
Mouthwash contains ingredients like
menthol, thymol and eucalyptus which have antibacterial and antifungal
properties. Dip the affected finger in a bowl with mouthwash. After a while,
wash it off with water.
Garlic:
Garlic is known for enhancing the taste and
medicinal properties of food. Garlic contains anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
ingredients. Chop the garlic and leave it on the affected nails for 30 minutes.
Follow this procedure every day. The problem of fungus will go away. Also crush
some pieces of garlic. Put it in mild hot water. Dip the affected area here.
Use this method as long as the problem is not over.
Apple Cider Vinegar:
Apple cider vinegar contains anti-bacterial
ingredients. It works to reduce infections caused by fungi. Soak the affected nails
in a mixture of apple cider vinegar and water for half an hour every day.
Yellow:
It is known as antiseptic ingredient. It
works to cure the disease and prevent the disease from recurring. Take one
teaspoon of turmeric powder in water. Give it to the affected area. Leave it
like this for three to four hours. Then rinse well.
Onion:
Due to the anti-fungal ingredients in onions, it destroys fungal infections. Slice the onion pieces slightly. Rub it into the affected nails for five minutes. After 20 minutes wash it off.
Prevention of nail fungus infections:
- Always keep your nails and the skin around them clean and dry.
- If you have come into contact any other fungal infections on your body or anyone else, wash the area properly.
- Avoid using other person's hand and foot cleaning tools.
- Take the best care of your nails and skin.
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